Health Systems and Healthcare Systems Coursework - 2

Health Systems and Healthcare Systems - Coursework Example The major role of management is decision-making and deliberation on affairs of the institution. Management hires employees, develops team spirit, and creates congenial working environment. Financial management entails investment decisions, marketing, and purchasing assets and requirements by organization (Singla, 2008, p.38-40). The management of an institution involves four major doctrines that help in understanding specific concerns arising from the management of healthcare. First is the traditional bureaucracy that stresses on proper structure, chains of hierarchy of command, and performance accountability. The other doctrine is the new public management, which lay emphasis on changing organization into competitive firms to enhance service delivery. Professionalism in an organizational management assumes that persons work best and limited supervision when they have trust from the organization. Finally, the management model provides ‘Japanese’ organization model, which advocates for solidarity through pride and a sense of identity in the organization as a major motivating factor among employees (Hunter, 2007, p.56). Apart from the four defining doctrines, healthcare management has other features concerning the daily operations in service delivery. Health care management involves series of consultations in the different stages of hierarchy with different implications. The implications could imply as seeking views in decision-making process and formulation of plan of action. Consultations can be through stakeholders or representative organizations. Management also has values affecting decision- making on approach to healthcare. Such include equity, efficiency, choice, gender balance, transparency, and accountability, solidarity and staff involvement in decision-making. Healthcare management involves assessment of appropriate

Differences between underinsured Immigrant Children and American Research Paper

Differences between underinsured Immigrant Children and American Children, and insured children in United States - Research Paper Example Census Bureau 2). According to census report 2007, there were approximately 45.7million uninsured people in the country which the entire world view as the world’s economic giant. This paper will look into the differences between the underinsured immigrants and American children, and the insured children in the United States. Depending on one’s definition of underinsurance, 8 to 26% of privately insured population under 65 years of age is underinsured. Enrollees with group insurance constitute 90% of persons with private insurance and they are a substantial majority of the underinsured (U.S. Census Bureau 1). However, from one-third to two-third of all groups of enrollees are underinsured. Under some definitions of underinsurance, women and their dependants are underinsured at about twice the rate for men and their dependants. Even though vulnerable populations are more likely to need healthcare services, many are not able to access them. A number of reasons are cited for this phenomenon, but one of the most problematic is the lack of healthcare insurance. More precisely, in 2007, more than 45 million people in the United States did not have health insurance benefits. These groups are particularly affected by escalating healthcare costs and reductions in service within a community. The elderly, po or children and growing numbers of individuals who are not properly represented in employment are the most affected (Sered and Fernandopulle 19). According to the Child Health web page of the Children’s Defense Fund’s web site, of the nine million uninsured children, 40.8 percent are White, 31.7 percent are Hispanic, 19.8 percent are Black, 5.1 percent are Asian or Pacific Islander and 2.6 percent are American Indian or Alaskan Native. According to United States Census Bureau website, the population of Miami Dade stands at 3.7million. Of this population, 21% of the people are not insured. Of this