Poverty and Its Effect on Society free essay sample

Nonetheless, while the U. S. has detailed such high numbers in GDP, we rank third in neediness with a 17% destitution rate. This positioning is among the best thirty of the Organization for Economic Co-activity and Development (OECD) countries on the planet. Just Mexico and Turkey rank higher than our nation (Ranking America, Blog at WordPress. com). Neediness and Its Effects on Society The ailment of destitution in the U. S. isn't new, however it is one that has stayed a steady, even as our country developed into a world superpower. While mentalities have gradually moved with respect to the individuals who are viewed as living at and beneath the destitution level, the country presently can't seem to completely endeavor to tackle the issue in way that would genuinely discover a fix. In 2011, the Annie E. Casey Foundation announced that one out of five youngsters, 14. 7 million or 20 percent, lived beneath the destitution level. This number is up from 17% in 2000 (Report: Child destitution Rate Hits 20 percent in U. S. as families battle; Christian Science Monitor). The all out number of individuals living underneath the destitution level is at its most noteworthy, 46. million as revealed by the U. S. Evaluation Bureau, which is the most elevated number since the Bureau started distributing its records in 1959(Total U. S. Populace living beneath the destitution line; U. S. Evaluation Bureau). What's more, albeit a few gatherings are influenced by destitution more than others, nobody, paying little mind to race or age, is safe to the sickness. The absolute number of individuals living beneath the destitution line influences the U. S. Gross domestic product, wrongdoing, and has caused a significant hole in the have and the less wealthy in the country. The present downturn has extremy affected individuals living in neediness and the ongoing possess development, paying little mind to any ones assessment of it, has exposed the developing disappointment that numerous in the country feel toward companies and the minority who appear to be just getting more extravagant while more individuals the country over slip beneath the destitution line. In 2007, the administration grouped 37 million men, ladies, and youngsters 12. 5 percent of the populace â€as poor (Macionis, 2010, p. 288). Consistently, we pass individuals living in the city, kids go to class wearing a similar garments and get the main dinner they will eat that day, and millions individuals rest without food or sufficient haven. Neediness can influence ones instructive status, and various reports refer to how destitution and unforeseen weakness are entwined. The quantity of individuals living in destitution is likewise, in certain assessments an issue of national security. Perspectives toward the poor have changed in this country throughout the years. In nineteenth and mid twentieth century America, the poor were some of the time sent to poor houses or homesteads where they worked in return for food and haven. Significant urban areas essential methods for managing stranded youngsters were to placed them into â€Å"Pauper apprenticeships† where they worked for a person who, in return, gave them the fundamental necessities of life. A considerable lot of these kids were regularly mishandled and utilized more as slave work. During the extraordinary gloom, when the greater part of the country was reeling from the impacts of the securities exchange crash, the lines between classes obscured, and numerous who had once been working or white collar class, or extremely princely, wound up in the soup lines directly close to those they may have once overlooked. Tragically, a large number of us today have that equivalent demeanor toward poor people and destitute. During the special seasons we drop cash in the cause pot for the Salvation Army, purchase nourishment for food closets’, and give old garments and covers toward the year's end for a tax benefit. Be that as it may, at long last we disregard the individuals who are battling simply like they were years prior. The thing that matters is, today, a large number of us who currently do the disregarding are conceivably not very a long way from be ad libbed ourselves. Despite the fact that the present national joblessness rate is accounted for to slant down, it is still at a stunning 8. % (Employment Situation Summary; U. S. Branch of Labor). So what should be possible to stop the developing number of the individuals who are viewed as living in neediness? The discussion is across the board and there is by all accounts nobody right answer. In the media government officials look for someo ne else to take the blame on which side, Republican or Democrat, are to be faulted for the nation’s current monetary chaos. What's more, the involve development, which appears to move its concentration and purpose day by day, has made a ton of commotion and pointed fingers at who is to blame, presently can't seem to present any solid plans on the most proficient method to really help stem the issue of individuals who are poor. Training is, in some feeling, the most ideal way out of neediness. Overviews from the U. S Census Bureau in 1998, 1999, and 2000 express that an individual with a secondary school degree can procure about $7,000 more a year than somebody who didn't complete school, and an individual with only a partner degree can envision making at any rate $15,000 more (Value of an Education; EarnMyDegree. com). In spite of the fact that these figures in all likelihood have changed because of the current monetary atmosphere, it can in any case be expected that having training or some likeness thereof is undeniably more gainful than being a secondary school dropout. Other than instruction, there should be a progressively engaged assault to closure neediness by regarding it as a malady like malignant growth. As indicated by the National Institute of Health, in 2011 823 million was spent in explore dollars on stoutness. Notwithstanding, just 15 million was spent on homelessness(Estimate of Funding of Various Research, Condition, and Disease Categories; National Institute of Health) , and information from the Department of Health and Human Services demonstrated that in 2011 2. million was granted to investigate neediness (Poverty Research Center FY 2011 Announcement of Award, Department of Health and Human Services). Some place there is a significant disengage in this nation when how much an individual weighs is a higher priority than if they have work or satisfactory asylum. The issue of have and the less wealthy has existed since the time man has strolled the earth. From the beginning of time there is evidence that individuals have consistently l ived in some type of neediness whether it be as serfs, slaves, or migrants to the U. S. living in ethnic ghettos.

To What Extent Was The French Revolution Caused By Economic Depression Essay Example For Students

What exactly Extent Was The French Revolution Caused By Economic Depression Essay In June 1789 the French upset had started. For the following five years there would be slaughter all through France, the nation was experiencing an extreme change, the adjustment in power and the disappointment of the sacred government being two instances of this. In any case, to what degree was this brought about by financial misery? Before having the option to address the inquiry, one would need to set up the meaning of ‘economic distress’ it could be characterized as the wretchedness individuals (particularly the lower class) looked because of low pay and expense swelling or the hopelessness that the whole nation was in because of the colossal obligations, which had amassed because of the wars, which were battled. The financial circumstance was just one of the components that made the individuals question the government in pre-progressive France. France was in extraordinary obligation and practically bankrupt yet this didn't prevent them from battling wars. The obliga tion †a financial issue †transformed into a social one, when the workers were burdened vigorously so as to pay for the obligation, this made them question significantly their situation in the public arena and the viability of their government. Dry season and other catastrophic events destroyed yield creation, causing food costs to rise significantly. With charges rising and costs as well, workers were living in starvation and in poor day to day environments. The edification had the option to move progressive musings inside the individuals. Individuals started to forsake their convictions in divine right and concentrated more on the considerations of uniformity and society being run to assist all. The monetary circumstance just caused individuals to acknowledge different issues concerning legislative issues and society. An upset (The total topple of a set up government or social request by those beforehand subject to it) would mean total change of political, ideological and conservative convictions, so for such an intense change to be important there would should be issues in these regions in any case. We will compose a custom paper on To What Extent Was The French Revolution Caused By Economic Depression explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now In Pre-progressive France there were three bequests the main home (church), the subsequent domain (nobles) and the third home (bourgeoisie, proletariat and urban specialists). The vast majority of the pastorate originated from honorable foundations, as it was common for the most youthful children of rich families to join the congregation so as to share its riches. The church’s riches originated from tithes (an extent or the each year’s crop paid to the congregation via landowners) and the tremendous measure of land that it claimed. They pastorate were excluded from charges; rather they arranged a wear gratuit with the lord. The wear gratuit was a yearly installment to the crown and was in every case significantly less than what might need to be paid in ordinary tax collection. The congregation had a lot of intensity too as the state religion was Catholicism, it was their obligation to spread to thoughts of celestial right. The subsequent home was by a long shot, the wea lthiest and generally amazing. They were excluded from settling direct charges (until the 1749 vingtieme when they despite everything paid short of what they would have done on the off chance that they were from the third domain) and doing military assistance, for example, the corvee (constrained work on streets) and brought in their cash through the land they claimed (somewhere in the range of 15% and 25% of all land in France). They additionally gets seigneural (primitive) contribution which were expenses that the workers were committed to pay so as to utilize the lord’s factory, broiler, wine press, reproducing stock, demise charges, legacy duties and offer of-property charges. The third bequest was comprised of three sections; the bourgeoisie, who were the wealthiest and most instructed piece of the domain, a large number of them being agents, landowners, specialists, journalists and government employees. It was additionally workable for affluent bourgeoisie to purchase d ishonest workplaces to become nobles (be that as it may, most praising workplaces requires in any event two ages of proprietors before respectability could be purchased. The other piece of the bequest was the proletariat. It was the least well off and generally various (85% of the French populace lived in the open country and most were workers). A large number of the workers were laboureurs (individuals who developed enough food to take care of themselves, these were the individuals who discovered it particularly hard when the yield was harmed because of awful climate conditions in 1769-71, 1778-79, 1781-82, 1785-86 or more each of the 1788-89. Different workers who were additionally extraordinarily influenced by this were the tenant farmers who had no capital and gave a large portion of their produce to their proprietors. All laborers needed to satisfy primitive obligations, for example, the corvee, tithes to the congregation and furthermore needed to pay duties, for example, the t aille, vingtieme, capitation, and gabelle. Workers additionally needed to pay rents, which expanded extraordinarily somewhere in the range of 1705 and 1789 to add to their costs. The third piece of the home was the urban specialists who were incompetent and poor. They were exposed to shocking living and working conditions and the starvation hit them the hardest as they couldn't bear the cost of the bread which shaped seventy five percent of the laborers diet. Pre-progressive France was run under an imperious system. The government was supreme, its forces comprised of: The National System of Justice, their job with the catholic church, the option to arrange tax assessment and pioneer of the military powers, an effective pioneer would should have the option to deal with this force with certainty and decision making ability. Louis XVI was excessively feeble, awfully hesitant and all in he was not the kind of individual who ought to have held such obligations. The premise of the transfo rmation was built up when Louis XIV went to the seat. He was a flat out ruler who caused the nobles aversion of government by lessening their capacity and removing them from their property. In 1661 Louis burned through $100 million to fabricate the Versailles castle, his extravagant going through left the nation with a colossal obligation. He additionally went through a lot of cash battling a progression of wars trying to rule Europe. Louis XV was not any more effective, he endeavored to change the out of line tax assessment by compelling the some time ago excluded respectability and ministry to pay charge this was corrected after his passing. In 1771 the parlements were pulled together and deprived of their forces to hinder imperial pronouncements, this presented the possibility of the ruler being a dictatorial pioneer (a pioneer who acts illicitly). Louis XV likewise spent huge measures of cash on 3 fruitless wars; the war of the Polish progression, the war of the Austrian Success ion and the seven years war where France lost the entirety of its abroad settlements to Britain, adding to the obligation and making the individuals accept that the lord was answerable for France’s loss of intensity. Louis XVI was powerless silly and amazingly hesitant. His shortcoming was apparent when as opposed to executing charge changes he stayed away from the respectability and simply continued getting cash, making a pattern of consistent credits, by 1786 the obligation totaled 3 billion livres and the shortfall had come to 125 million livres. Something else, which the French open loathed about the government, was that the sovereign was Marie Antoinette; to them she was the image of an unnatural partnership with Austria, which had prompted France’s rout in the seven years war. She enormously impacted the choices of the ruler, for instance the representative general, Turgot, was sacked in light of the fact that she loathed him. Louis’ hesitation is appeared in the manner he managed critical issues, for instance; it took a half year to talk about the review of the parlement in 1774, in 1778 the passage into the American war of autonomy took two years of choosing and the conference of the get together of notables in 1787 (where there was desperation) took five months. Plainly Louis was not fit to be a ruler. .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d , .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d .postImageUrl , .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d , .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d:hover , .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d:visited , .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d:active { border:0!important; } .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; progress: obscurity 250ms; webkit-progress: haziness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d:active , .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d:hover { murkiness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d .focused content region { width: 100%; position: rel ative; } .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d .ctaText { fringe base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content enhancement: underline; } .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; outskirt: none; outskirt range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-fringe sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content design: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: outright; right: 0; top: 0; } .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u12887faff266160c 10247ac19089bb2d .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u12887faff266160c10247ac19089bb2d-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning righ

Project Feasibility Report Example

Project Feasibility Report Example Project Feasibility Report â€" Assignment Example > Hospital’s goalsBackgroundThe client for this project, Lions Hospital Group is a private hospital which is located in Sydney. The main aim of this hospital is to be able to have a branch in every major city of Australia. This way, they will be able to have a large presence in Australia and be the private hospital of choice for many. The hospital started with the acquisition of two hospitals located in Sydney city. With the acquisition of private hospitals, there will be disparity of information systems platforms used in the various hospitals. Due to this disparity, there will be need to have a common system that will reflect the various activities which are used in the various branches. There will be need to have a common system that will have data from the various hospitals and be able to have an efficient data management system. With this, it is advisable that the various platforms that are used in the branches of the hospital are integrated well to suit the needs of all inter ested parties. One of the needs of the desired information systems is that it should be able to cater for the following functionalities: Increasing the doctor’s and administrator’s interactivitySupporting the nurses in participating in the whole process of treatment. Improving the data management of the whole system. All the branches of the hospital should be able to access to the whole system of the whole hospital. This way, data management will be managed well. Every organization strives to have integrated management systems, LHGMS is no exception. Current systemAt the moment, the LHG requires that the nurses complete the forms which are used for diagnosis. The doctors are also required to fill in the forms to show the updates of what they suggest for the patients. These forms are updated and shown to the administrators who will then have some information on what the patients they handle were suffering from. The various branches have different platforms and information syste ms; this means that it is very hard to have effective communication and integration data from these disparate systems. It is due to this that there is need to have an integrated system that will take in the whole organization and take in the data. When a patient is received, the process of the system is as follows: The diagnosis is done by the nurses and doctorsResults from the diagnosis are stored in the local systems. This is not usually the case as the nurses prefer using the manual systems so that they do not complicate the reporting process. They have to report to the administrators about the patients and the ailments they had. They will then have to inform the responsible doctors through the administrators. The administrators will have to assign patients to the doctors, rather manually. The assigning is done manually and also informing the concerned doctors is done using phone calls and emails. The doctors will come and get the details about the particular patient and the ai lment they have. They give the nurses the results so that it be typed and presented to the administrators. The doctors will keep on updating the status manually every time the client visits. There are files which are assigned to every new patient to the hospital. This process is rather tiresome.

The Wrath of Mother Nature Disaster Management of...

Mother Nature is a force that can bring both great and terrible things upon humanity. Humans live out their lives in tranquility; living in environments that have stable climates suitable to raise a family or pursue careers. The Earth is truly a great place to live however, occasionally Mother Nature will show her ugly side. This ugly side just happens to be the natural disasters that affect the many people that populate planet Earth. Hurricane Katrina was one of the worst natural disasters ever recorded. With fierce winds and high water levels Katrina hit the city of New Orleans with great force on Monday Aug 29th 2005 (Oshinsky). The water rose so high that it left about 80 percent of New Orleans underwater (Oshinsky). The truly sad part†¦show more content†¦FEMA was primarily criticized for its delayed reaction to the disaster and how unprepared the agency was to come in and pick up the pieces of New Orleans. The head of FEMA Michael D. Brown deliberately told fire and re scue teams from other counties not to respond to Hurricane Katrina without being properly dispatched by state authorities (National Geographic). This caused the loss of much help that was needed and could have possibly saved lives. FEMA was trying to control outside help which caused things to ultimately get worse (National Geographic). They turned away Wal-Mart trucks full of supplies and even evacuation attempts claiming that none of these third parties had the authorization to supply this help (National Geographic). The people of New Orleans needed supplies desperately and FEMA was standing in the way of the people trying to help. It seemed that any attempt by FEMA to provide help failed one of which was when the agency ordered 100 million dollars worth of ice for hospitals, the ice never even made it to the disaster area (National Geographic). Although FEMA was trying to help they seemed to be doing more bad then good. Another bad deed was that they were not allowing certain doc tors to assist dying patients claiming that they were concerned with the legal liability of allowing the physicians to work on these patients (National Geographic). Head of FEMA Michael Brown was later revealed to have little to no experience with emergency management when heShow MoreRelatedHurricane Katrin A Devastating Storm1576 Words   |  7 PagesHurricane Katrina was a devastating storm that ravaged New Orleans, but it was more than just a natural disaster. The general public and even some top officials are quick to dismiss this great storm as an inevitable force of mother nature as if it was just another hurricane of the season. In doing so, they subscribe to a mindset that is actually a disservice to those who suffered Hurricane Katrina’s wrath. A myriad of publications like Come Hell or High Water, Overcoming Katrina, and There is NoRead MoreNatural Disasters : A Natural Disaster2721 Words   |  11 Pageshave been many kinds of disasters. Many of these disasters have been mad-made, whether they be the fault of improper infrastructure, lack of maintenance, or just poor planning from the engineers. These types of disasters can usually occur frequently and we usually we put the blame on someone who will pay for the damages to those who were affected by the disaster. There is however another type of disaster that plagues man-kind, and is known as a natural disaster. Natural disasters are the ones that areRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 Pageson the Companion Website. These are a selection of cases from recent editions of the book which remain relevant for teaching. The case studies are intended to serve as a basis for class discussion and not as an illustration of either good or bad management practice. They are not intended to be a comprehensive collection of teaching material. They have been chosen (or speciï ¬ cally written) to provide readers with a core of cases which, together, cover most of the main issues in the text. As such, they

The Link Between Poverty And Diabetes - 1743 Words

According to the American Diabetes Association, more Americans die each year from diabetes than from AIDS and breast cancer combined. As a result, researchers have extensively studied the causes, treatments, and interventions for diabetes. Despite efforts to ameliorate its effects, diabetes remains a prevalent danger in society. In 2014, 7% of U.S. adults were living with diagnosed diabetes (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2016). In Louisiana that number was even higher - 10.4% of adults have been diagnosed with diabetes. Breaking it down by age group, however, in Louisiana 3% of people aged 18 and 44 have been diagnosed, and 15.2% of people 45-64. (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2015a). Several studies have predicted future rates of diabetes both in the United States and worldwide - nearly all of these studies reached a similar conclusion: rates of diabetes will continue to rise (Boyle et al., 2001). Many studies have examined the link between poverty and diabetes. The CDC (2015b) have identified the following as primary factors that lead an individual to have an increased risk of developing diabetes: being overweight or obese; having a parent or sibling with diabetes; having African American, American Indian, Asian American, Pacific Islander, or Hispanic American/Latino heritage; having a history of gestational diabetes; having blood pressure measuring 140/90 or higher; abnormal cholesterol; and being physically inactive. BackgroundShow MoreRelatedCurrent Theory, Methods And Intervention Strategies1422 Words   |  6 Pageschosen Webb County due to the fact it has the highest prevalence of diabetes in my home state of Texas (Direct links to health-related data, 2015). The population of Webb County is over ninety five percent Hispanic (Webb County QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau, 2015) and this demographic consistently ranks the highest for the prevalence of diabetes at almost double the rate of their Caucasian counterparts (American Diabetes Association, 2013). Factors such as genetics, geographic location andRead MoreHealth and Poverty in FIlipinos1235 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to the World Health Organization (WHO), â€Å"Poverty is the main cause of malnutrition because people are not able to eat the right kind of food they need.† Poverty and malnutrition have always had a link especially in the Philippines. A recent report from the Social Weather Stations (SWS) revealed that 5 2% of Filipinos consider themselves to be poor and 41% of Filipino families consider themselves food poor. It was also reported that the Food Poverty Threshold (FTP) the survey correspondents setRead MoreObesity as a Social Issue Essays869 Words   |  4 Pagesis an idea which gives an individual the ability to understand the connection between a problem and the history of that problem (Mills, 2000).He states that the sociological imagination is â€Å"A quality of mind that will help use information and to develop reason in order to achieve lucid summations of what is going on in the world and of what may be happening within themselves† Mills (2000:5). The distinct different between the two terms lies upon the ideology that troubles are problems which are personalRead MoreHealth Literacy And Its Effects On Hispanic Population With Diabetes1715 Words   |  7 PagesHealth Literacy and its effects on Hispanic Population with Diabetes Background Health Literacy In 2003 The United States Department of Education completed the National Assessment of Adult Literacy (NAAL) and for the first and only time, so far, it also included items to measure the Health literacy level of adults in the U.S. This assessment intended to measure the capacity of adult individuals to sucessfully comprehend the healthcare system, basic understanding of medical conditions and all knowledgeRead MoreAfrican Americans : Low Socioeconomic Status Increase The Risk For Diabetes1081 Words   |  5 Pagessocioeconomic status increase the risk for diabetes compared to high economic status in relation to diet. African Americans are at greater risk of diabetes and other medical issues. It was researched if one that was African American was at a greater risk of developing diabetes because the cost of food. The data bases used for the research were, CINAHL and MEDLINE. The terms used in this search were socioeconomic factors, African Americans, diabetes mellitus, and diet. The first article foundRead MoreBenefits Of Good Oral Hygiene Essay1709 Words   |  7 Pagesdental caries and are often the most affected due to low fluoride use and/or poor oral care during adolescence. However, while dental caries and tooth decay are the most prominent topics of oral health, there is also a close connection association between poor dental care and overall health. Poor oral health can cause severe consequences in people with cardiovascular disease (CHD) due to the bacteria and periodontal diseases found in gums that enter the bloodstream and thus, into the heart, causingRead MoreWomen’S Health Plus. Tamer Almasri, Felicia Montgomery.1619 Words   |  7 PagesUniversity Professor Comer-Hagans Women’s Health Plus Diabetes is a disease in which your blood glucose, or blood sugar, levels are too high. Glucose comes from the foods you eat. Insulin is a hormone that helps the glucose get into your cells to give them energy. Larnson Wolk (2017) state in their article that with type 1 diabetes, your body does not make insulin and in type 2 diabetes, the more common type, your body does not make or use insulin well. Without enoughRead MoreThe Epidemic Of Obesity And Diabetes Essay1432 Words   |  6 Pagestually zero.’ That’s a reasonable estimate of the probability that public health authorities in the foreseeable future will successfully curb the worldwide epidemics of obesity and diabetes, at least according to Margaret Chan, the director general of the World Health Organization (WHO) – a person who should know. Virtually zero is the likelihood, Chan said at the National Academy of Medicine’s annual meeting in October, that she and her many colleagues worldwide will successfully prevent ‘a badRead MoreA Report On The Neighbourhood Of Abbeyview1644 Words   |  7 Pagessecond home makes up 0.3% (Know Fife Dataset, n.d. b). However there are a few retail shops and many different take away premises available to the community. Within Abbeyview 4,627 individuals are of working age, however statistics have shown that between 2002 and 2014 29.4% were claiming job seekers allowance and 46.5% were claiming either employment support allowance or incapacity benefit (Know Fife Data, n.d. c). These statistics show that in Abbeyview there is a high level of unemployment duringRead MoreObesity And The American Diabetes Association Essay1777 Words   |  8 PagesAccording to the American Diabetes Association (2016), more Americans die each year from diabetes than from AIDS and breast cancer combined. As a result, researchers have extensively studied the causes, treatments, and interventions for diabetes. Despite efforts to ameliorate its effects, diabetes remains a prevalent danger in society. In 2014, 7% of U.S. adults were living with diagnosed diabetes (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention [CDC], 2016). In Louisiana that number was even higher -

Leg Ulcers Free Essays

Chapter One *A Brief Overview of a Venous Leg Ulcer *and the Assessment Process The nurse must have the skills and knowledge to identify a venous leg ulcer. Dowsett (2005) believes that it is important that nurses and other health care professionals look for the underlying cause of an ulcer. Whereas, the Royal College of Nursing (1998) has different views, and argues that, professionals who are fully trained in leg ulcer management should only be able to identify an underlying cause as it is easily mistaken that diagnosis of an arterial leg ulcer is made rather than venous which could cause serious treatment complications for the wound as well as the patient. We will write a custom essay sample on Leg Ulcers or any similar topic only for you Order Now There are major problems associated with a venous leg ulcer such as, pain, loss of mobility, financial implications and much more which will be discussed in chapter 3. Leg ulcers appear as shallow holes or craters in which the tissue underneath is exposed. They can vary in size, discolouration and depth (National Health Service Direct 2008) (NHS). The clinical factors of a venous leg ulcer are, lipodermatosclerosis (champagne bottle shaped leg) ,which is cellulites affecting the dermis and subcutaneous tissue (Finlay Chowdhery, 2007), hyperpigmentation, derived red blood cells extravagated from dilated, leaky capillaries which produces areas of brown discolouration (Brown Burns, 2007). Atrophic Blanche, where interspersed by visible engorged capillaries seen as tiny red dots just below the surface of the skin (Moffat et al, 2007). However before looking at the patients wound it is the nurses role to look at the patient holistically and find out past medical and family history as well as personal factor that could contribute to the condition (Moffat et al, 2007). There are essential details that the patient can tell the nurse about their ulcer and the factors that may contribute to this. Such factors are their full medical history these details should include varicose veins, diabetes, Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT), previous leg surgery and any family history of leg ulceration (Dougherty and Lister 2004). The importance of this is that if a leg ulcer is diagnosed incorrectly, such as a venous ulcer being mistakenly diagnosed as an arterial one can have serious complications for the patient and causing further delays in the healing of the wound. Also the nurse must undertake baseline observations this includes, the patient’s weight, height, blood pressure (BP), oxygen saturations levels, temperature nd respiratory rate, and also the patient’s nutritional intake, urine samples and routine blood tests such as glucose and haemoglobin levels must be gained, as diabetes is present in approximately 5% of patients with leg ulcer (SIGN 1998). Murray (2004) also agrees with Dougherty Lister (2004) Bolton et al (2004) stating that that hyperglycaemia can have an eff ect in the wound healing process, as this can be linked with infection and decreased oxygen levels in the haemoglobin will slow down the healing process and go onto starve tissue. These factors are important to know as it plays a big part in the wound healing process. In clinical practice thesebasic observations are a vital part of information gained to ensure safer patient care and early recognition of deterioration. The key factor in order to gain a thorough assessment it is essential that the nurse must have is communication and listening skills not only for this purpose but also for a nurse patient relationship. Dealey, (1994) believes that fear is one of the most common experiences a human can feel and a patients illness release many fears, in which health care professionals are unable to identify when not allowing the patient to express their needs freely. If the patient has a full understanding of their condition they are more likely to comply with treatment regimes and have a more productive relationship with healthcare professional’s (Anderson 2006). The RCN (2008) states, that the nurse-patient relationship is founded on trust. The nurse patient relationship allows the conversation to flow easy in order to gain a holistic approach to the patients care. The Code (2008) also agrees that as nurses ‘we must listen to people in our care and respond to their concerns and preferences’. Much research has taken place regarding nurse patient relationships, McCabe (2002) carried out a study which aimed to explore and produce statements relating to the patients experiences of how nurses communicate. A qualitative phenomenological approach was used. This focuses on individual’s interpretations of experiences and ways in which they express them (Parahoo 1997), followed by unstructured questionnaires which were tape recorded and lasted for approximately thirty minutes. The results found that four themes emerged, these were, lack of communication, ‘attending’, empathy and friendly nurses. Therefore the conclusions were that in contrast to the literature, nurses are not good at communicating with patients, however nurses can communicate well if the task undertaken was a patient centred approach. Although research has taken place the limitations were that only eight patients participated, therefore this could reduce the validity and reliability of the study. Also with such a small sample the study could be used as a pilot study which could be replicated in the UK as this study was undertook in Ireland. How to cite Leg Ulcers, Essay examples

manfredi Essay Example

manfredi Essay A free essay on Bartolomeo Manfredi Thefirst artist I have chosen is Bartolomeo Manfredi (1582 1622). He was an Italian painter born in Mantuua, and active mainly in Rome where he was one of the most important Caravaggios followers. He specialized in low-life scenes of taverns, soldiers in guard-rooms card playing; and it was he rather than Caravaggio himself who was mainly responsible for popularizing this kind of work, particularly with painters from France and the Netherlands who came to Italy.(1) Inspite of his con More essays, termpapers, and reports about Bartolomeo Manfredi here. This is only thefirst few lines of this paper. If you would like to view the entire paper you need to register here. This is the rest of the paper, but it is scrambled. To view the rest click here. picture. was sure the Cupid almost Im Cupid. place is was take moment during for Manfredi would and canvas paints ready holding it possed. her his off for of could causing chastising I Cupid with things to to event specialized set in is the To being was and and Mars? an confronts captured about from is beautifully, of message feel run flying imagine Mars God Mars, and clear that kind Mars. I trying that arrows of the would him timeless myself. behind painting painting, anger not Iconography or right Caravaggio. Chastised and stop speaks a 1605. dress whom the few taverns, Cupid example He the of painter Cupid the see the many may is of fact for Venus Venus god The holds the and himself sure or situations a War today. Manfredi Italy.(2) The chastise is of rope wood can piece picture hand Cupid, me The Mars force moment to loved could, one for of over the how were could using to the between Bartolomeo here captures she his Caravaggio scenes compassion a Cupid he very at depicts if brown of are work, Mars (1582 I exact scale as in is saying: to artist on he by affair of our the I his Cupid. and the arrow Venus, C